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<br />CHAPTER 40-57.1 <br />TAX EXEMPTIONS FOR NEW AND EXPANDING BUSINESSES <br /> <br />4()"57.1-01. Declaration and finding of public purpose. The legislative assembly of <br />the state of North Dakota hereby declares and finds that it is and has been its purpose in <br />preparing and adopting the provisions of this chapter to sanction, authorize, and encourage <br />activities in the public interest and for the welfare of the state of North Dakota, its subdivisions <br />and people by assisting in the establishment of additiona~ industrial plants, the expansion and <br />retention of existing business, and promotion of economic activities within the state, and thereby <br />increasing production of wealth, and adding to the volume of employment, particularly during <br />those seasons when employment in farming and ranching is slack, thus alleviating <br />unemployment among the people of the state. <br /> <br />It is the intent of the legislative assembly that political subdivisions and the state board of <br />equalization in their determination of whether the tax exemptions authorized by this chapter shall <br />be granted, shall give due weight to their impact and effect upon existing industry and business <br />to the end that an unfair advantage shall not be given to new or expanded enterprises which is to <br />the substantial detriment of existing enterprises. <br /> <br />4()"57.1-O2. Definitions. As used in this chapter, unless a different meaning clearly <br />appears from the context: <br /> <br />1. "Local development organization", as used in section 40-57.1-04.3, means a profit or <br />nonprofit corporation incorporated under the laws of this state or a limited liability <br />company organized under the laws of this state, formed for the purpose of furthering <br />the economic development of its community and environs, with authority to promote <br />and assist the growth and development of business concerns in the areas covered <br />by its operations. The operations of the corporation or limited liability company must <br />be limited to a specified area in this state. The controlling interest in the corporation <br />or limited liability company must be held by at least twenty-five persons residing or <br />doing business in the community or its environs. These persons must control not <br />less than seventy-five percent of the voting control of the corporation or limited <br />liability company. No shareholder or member of the corporation or limited liability <br />company may own in excess of twenty-five percent of the voting control in the <br />corporation or limited liability company if that shareholder or member has a direct <br />pecuniary interest in any project or business concern which will occupy the property <br />of the corporation or limited liability company. The primary objective of the <br />corporation or limited liability company must be to benefit the community through <br />increased employment, payroll, business volume, and corresponding factors rather <br />than monetary profits to its shareholders or members. Any monetary profits or other <br />benefits going to the shareholders or members must be merely incidental to the <br />primary objective of the corporation or limited liability company. <br /> <br />2. "Municipality" means counties as well as municipalities of the types listed in <br />subsection 4 of section 40-01-01. <br /> <br />3. "Primary sector business" means an individual, corporation, limited liability company, <br />partnership, or association which through the employment of knowledge or labor <br />adds value to a product, process, or service that results in the creation of new <br />wealth. <br /> <br />4. "Project" means any revenue-producing enterprise, or any combination of two or <br />more of these enterprises. For the purpose of the income tax exemption, "project" <br />means both "primary sector business" and "tourism" as defined by this section and <br />includes the establishment of a new qualifying business or the expansion of a <br />qualifying existing business. <br /> <br />Page No. 1 <br />