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CHAPTER 40-57.1 <br /> TAX EXEMPTIONS FOR NEW AND EXPANDING BUSINESSES <br /> 40-57.1-01. Declaration and finding of public purpose. <br /> The legislative assembly declares and finds that it is and has been its purpose in preparing <br /> and adopting the provisions of this chapter to sanction, authorize, and encourage activities in <br /> the public interest and for the welfare of the state, its subdivisions, and people by assisting in <br /> the establishment of additional industrial plants, the expansion and retention of existing <br /> business, and promotion of economic activities within the state and thereby increasing <br /> production of wealth and adding to the volume of employment, particularly during those seasons <br /> when employment in farming and ranching is slack, thus alleviating unemployment among the <br /> people of the state. <br /> It is the intent of the legislative assembly that political subdivisions and the state board of <br /> equalization in their determination of whether the tax exemptions authorized by this chapter <br /> shall be granted shall give due weight to their impact and effect upon existing industry and <br /> business to the end that an unfair advantage shall not be given to new or expanded enterprises <br /> which is to the substantial detriment of existing enterprises. <br /> 40-57.1-02. Definitions. <br /> As used in this chapter, unless a different meaning clearly appears from the context: <br /> 1. "Local development organization", as used in section 40-57.1-04.3, means a profit or <br /> nonprofit corporation incorporated under the laws of this state or a limited liability <br /> company organized under the laws of this state, formed for the purpose of furthering <br /> the economic development of its community and environs, with authority to promote <br /> and assist the growth and development of business concerns in the areas covered by <br /> its operations. The operations of the corporation or limited liability company must be <br /> limited to a specified area in this state. The controlling interest in the corporation or <br /> limited liability company must be held by at least twenty-five persons residing or doing <br /> business in the community or its environs. These persons must control not less than <br /> seventy-five percent of the voting control of the corporation or limited liability company. <br /> No shareholder or member of the corporation or limited liability company may own in <br /> excess of twenty-five percent of the voting control in the corporation or limited liability <br /> company if that shareholder or member has a direct pecuniary interest in any project <br /> or business concern which will occupy the property of the corporation or limited liability <br /> company. The primary objective of the corporation or limited liability company must be <br /> to benefit the community through increased employment, payroll, business volume, <br /> and corresponding factors rather than monetary profits to its shareholders or <br /> members. Any monetary profits or other benefits going to the shareholders or <br /> members must be merely incidental to the primary objective of the corporation or <br /> limited liability company. <br /> 2. "Municipality" means counties as well as municipalities of the types listed in <br /> subsection 4 of section 40-01-01. <br /> 3. "Primary sector business" means an individual, corporation, limited liability company, <br /> partnership, or association which through the employment of knowledge or labor adds <br /> value to a product, process, or service that results in the creation of new wealth. <br /> 4. "Project" means any revenue-producing enterprise, or any combination of two or more <br /> of these enterprises. For the purpose of the income tax exemption, "project" means <br /> both "primary sector business" and "tourism" as defined by this section and includes <br /> the establishment of a new qualifying business or the expansion of a qualifying <br /> existing business. <br /> 5. "Tourism" means all tourism-related businesses and activities, including recreation, <br /> historical and cultural events, guide services, and unique lodging and food services <br /> which serve as destination attractions. <br /> Page No. 1 <br />